
After suffering a stroke patients are
frequently left with a weakness in the muscles which
lift one or both feet (dorsiflexion of the foot). This
disability makes walking difficult, forcing the patient
to adopt an unnatural 'limping walk', and leaves the
patient prone to falling and injury when the foot drags
on the ground whilst swinging the leg forward. Walking
requires much more effort and concentration causing the
patient to tire quickly.
The STIMuSTEP system stimulates the
muscles which lift the foot, allowing a more natural
walking gait, reduced “limping”, and lowers the effort
required to walk. The result is that the patient can
usually walk faster with less effort and the frequency
of falls is significantly reduced.
Part of the system is implanted under the
skin just below the knee joint and two electrodes are
connected to the nerves that activate the muscles which
lift the foot. A controller is placed on the skin over
the implant and held in position by an elastic belt. The
controller transmits radio signals to activate the
implanted receiver which stimulates the nerves
controlling the muscles lifting the foot. A switch
is placed under the heel of the affected foot and linked
to the controller by a cable, this switch provides a
signal which synchronises the stimulator with the
patients walking gait.
After suffering a stroke patients are frequently left
with a weakness in the muscles which lift one or both
feet (dorsiflexion of the foot). This disability makes
walking difficult, forcing the patient to adopt an
unnatural 'limping walk', and leaves the patient prone
to falling and injury when the foot drags on the ground
whilst swinging the leg forward. Walking requires much
more effort and concentration causing the patient to
tire quickly. Usually patients will be prescribed a
foot-ankle orthosis, of which there are many different
types, which usually prevent the wearing of normal dress
shoes.
The advantages of the STIMuSTEP system
are:
-
It increases walking speed
-
It significantly decreases the effort
of walking.
-
Promotes a more natural gait
-
Reduces compensatory “hip hitching”
and out-swinging of the leg.
-
Increases user confidence in walking
-
Reduces frequency of falls during
walking
-
Allows adjustment of the way the foot
strikes the ground
-
Allows adjustment of the degree and
timing of foot dorsiflexion.
-
Promotes active re-education of
walking gait
-
The system is Cosmetically discreet
and allows more freedom of choice of footware.
-
The system also helps to avoid wasting of the
lower leg muscles and maintains ankle mobility.
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